LLM Orchestration

Haystack vs LlamaIndex

Build industrial-strength applications with Transformer models and LLMs.

Leading framework for building LLM-powered agents over your data.

Side by side

Pricing model
HaystackFlat rate
LlamaIndexFlat rate
Starting price
Haystack$0
LlamaIndex$0
Free tier
HaystackYes — Open source — free to use
LlamaIndexYes — Open source — free to use
Maturity
HaystackEstablished
LlamaIndexEstablished
Availability
HaystackGenerally available
LlamaIndexGenerally available
Last checked
HaystackOct 15, 2026
LlamaIndexOct 15, 2026

When each one fits

Choose Haystack when…

  • Teams building RAG apps who need a modular architecture for flexibility

  • Developers integrating AI into existing applications with Python

  • Researchers developing custom NLP solutions using Transformer models and LLMs

Look past Haystack if…

  • Projects requiring real-time streaming capabilities (batch-only architecture)

  • Budget-constrained projects that cannot afford the computational resources required for running large language models

Haystack strengths

  • Support for Transformer models and LLMs

  • Question answering system integration

  • Document search engine capabilities

  • Modular architecture for flexibility

  • Extensive documentation and community support

Choose LlamaIndex when…

  • Teams building RAG applications who need a flexible framework to integrate large language models with their datasets.

  • Data science teams looking for an easy way to leverage LLMs in their projects without extensive setup.

Look past LlamaIndex if…

  • Projects requiring real-time data processing and streaming capabilities, as the framework is optimized for batch operations.

  • Teams that prefer a fully managed service over self-hosting solutions.

LlamaIndex strengths

  • Simplifies integration of large language models with data.

  • Supports building intelligent agents over structured and unstructured data.

  • Flexible architecture for customizing agent behavior.

Trade-offs

Known weaknesses from each tool’s record. Sourced ones link to where they came from.

Haystack

  • Limited documentation for advanced use cases

    No source on file

  • Performance issues with large datasets

    No source on file

LlamaIndex

  • The project's primary development focus has shifted away from the open-source orchestration framework toward commercial document parsing products.

    No source on file

Next steps