iconv-lite
Convert character encodings in JavaScript applications.
- Status
- Generally available
- Last checked
- Checked · Oct 10, 2026
- License
- Open source
- Pricing
- Free tier · from $0
What it is
iconv-lite is a lightweight library for converting between different character encodings. It's useful for developers working with text data that needs to be processed or displayed in various formats, ensuring compatibility across systems and platforms.
iconv-lite stands out as a lightweight and efficient JavaScript library for character encoding conversion, making it ideal for developers who need to ensure text data compatibility without the overhead of larger libraries.
When it fits — and when it doesn’t
A good fit for
Developers working with multi-lingual or multi-regional content who need to ensure proper encoding conversion
Projects requiring compatibility across different platforms and systems where text data needs to be processed in various formats
Look elsewhere if
Applications that require real-time streaming of encoded text, as it is designed for batch processing
Scenarios where a full-fledged character encoding library with extensive features is required over a lightweight solution
Known weaknesses
Each one links to the public issue, changelog or docs page it came from, where we have one.
- 01
Limited support for rare character encodings
iconv-lite primarily supports common encodings like UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1, but lacks comprehensive coverage of less common or specialized encodings.
- 02
Performance overhead compared to native solutions
While lightweight, iconv-lite may introduce additional processing time for large data sets when compared to native encoding conversion methods available in some environments.
- 03
Documentation is not exhaustive
The documentation lacks detailed examples and explanations of advanced usage scenarios, making it challenging for new users to fully leverage the library's capabilities.
What it does well
Lightweight and efficient character encoding conversion
Supports a wide range of encodings including UTF-8, ISO-8859-1, and more
Easy to integrate into Node.js applications as an npm package
Pricing
- Free tier
- YesOpen source — free to use
- Paid from
- $0
- Model
- Flat rate
- Enterprise plan
- No
Pricing not independently confirmed — check the vendor’s page.
Performance benchmarks
How Fast Is It?
Set up iconv-lite
Setup steps, common gotchas and what to check after 30 days.