Vector Databases

pgvector

Open-source vector similarity search for PostgreSQL

Status
Generally available
Last checked
Checked · Oct 16, 2026
License
Open source
Pricing
Free tier

What it is

pgvector is an open-source PostgreSQL extension that adds vector similarity search capabilities directly to Postgres. It enables storing and querying embeddings alongside relational data, making it the simplest way to add semantic search and RAG capabilities to existing Postgres-powered applications.

When it fits — and when it doesn’t

A good fit for

  • Teams already using PostgreSQL who want to add vector search without adopting a separate vector database

Look elsewhere if

  • Applications requiring billion-scale vector search with low latency — use a dedicated vector DB instead

Known weaknesses

Each one links to the public issue, changelog or docs page it came from, where we have one.

No verified weaknesses on file yet. That’s a gap in our data, not a clean bill of health.

What it does well

  • L2 and cosine similarity

  • HNSW and IVFFlat indexing

  • Postgres-native

  • Supabase/Neon support

  • Python & JS clients

Pricing

Free tier
Yes
Paid from
—
Model
Flat rate
Enterprise plan
No

Pricing not independently confirmed — check the vendor’s page.

Performance benchmarks

How Fast Is It?

Set up pgvector

Setup steps, common gotchas and what to check after 30 days.

Open the setup guide →
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pgvector — tracked on AI Navigator

Markdown

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