Auth & Identity

PyJWT

Python library for JSON Web Tokens (JWT)

Status
Generally available
Last checked
Checked · Oct 10, 2026
License
Open source
Pricing
Free tier · from $0

What it is

PyJWT is a Python implementation of the JWT standard. It allows developers to encode and decode JWTs, providing secure token-based authentication in web applications.

PyJWT stands out as a simple and efficient library specifically tailored for handling JSON Web Tokens in Python applications.

When it fits — and when it doesn’t

A good fit for

  • Developers building Python-based web services that require token-based authentication

  • Teams needing a lightweight, easy-to-integrate JWT solution in their applications

Look elsewhere if

  • Projects requiring complex, multi-language support for JWTs beyond Python

  • Applications where the overhead of managing tokens manually is undesirable

Known weaknesses

Each one links to the public issue, changelog or docs page it came from, where we have one.

  1. 01

    Limited support for advanced JWT features

    PyJWT lacks built-in support for more complex JWT functionalities such as JWK sets, token refreshing, and audience validation without additional libraries.

  2. 02

    Documentation is sparse on practical examples

    The official documentation focuses mainly on API reference but lacks comprehensive guides or tutorials for real-world use cases.

  3. 03

    Performance can be an issue at scale

    PyJWT's performance in high-throughput environments may degrade due to its pure Python implementation, which is slower compared to C-based alternatives like PyCryptodomex or Cryptography.

  4. 04

    Security updates and maintenance can be inconsistent

    While open-source, the project's update frequency and responsiveness to security issues can vary, potentially leaving users vulnerable if they do not actively track releases.

What it does well

  • Supports encoding and decoding of JWTs

  • Provides algorithms for signing tokens (HS256, RS256)

  • Offers utilities to handle token expiration

Pricing

Free tier
YesOpen source — free to use
Paid from
$0
Model
Flat rate
Enterprise plan
No

Pricing not independently confirmed — check the vendor’s page.

Performance benchmarks

How Fast Is It?

Set up PyJWT

Setup steps, common gotchas and what to check after 30 days.

Open the setup guide →
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